Advancements in Water Filtration Technology
According to a new study published in the Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, many water systems in the United States contain unsafe levels of toxic contaminants. These contaminants include arsenic, lead, nitrates, “forever chemicals” (PFAS), and uranium. Constant exposure to these contaminants can lead to neurological and developmental problems and chronic conditions such as cancer.
Fortunately, homeowners can take advantage of innovations in water filtration technology to safeguard their health and the health of their families.
Ultraviolet purification
Ultraviolet (UV) water purification systems use radiation to destroy bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. Many experts recommend UV treatments because they can deal with microorganisms that might otherwise not be filtered out using traditional methods such as filters.
Reverse osmosis
Reverse osmosis (RO) purification systems have been around for generations. They work by allowing water molecules to filter through a semi-permeable membrane, leaving behind dissolved salts and other impurities.
New technological advances have meant that water purifiers using reverse osmosis technology are increasingly common in households across the U.S. The most advanced reverse osmosis systems will add treatments such as ultraviolet purification to the mix to ensure that the water provided is healthy and pleasant to drink.
Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology is at the cutting edge of water filtration technology. These filters manufactured by manipulating matter at a molecular or atomic level have fine meshes and are far more efficient than old-school filtration systems. The most effective of these systems uses carbon nanotubes as the filter’s foundation, removing even the finest organic, biological, or inorganic contaminants.
Another nanotube advancement is the use of “acoustic nanotube technology.” Developed by NASA, the system uses an acoustically powered screen (connected to carbon nanotubes) to block contaminants while allowing clean and hygienic water flow. This technology is often combined with other, more common filtration systems to improve efficiency.
Ultrafiltration advances
Ultrafiltration (UF) uses the same technology as reverse osmosis, but the membrane mesh is far finer than that used in typical RO systems. Its finer membrane enables the system to deal with contaminants such as viruses, which can escape less advanced systems. At the same time, the system will also remove bacteria and particulate matter, such as dissolved heavy metals and organic matter. This is another innovation that one may combine with other water treatment systems.
Contact a professional about upgrade options
The amount and type of tap water contamination varies across regions and depends on how household water is sourced. Groundwater, water supplied by regional authorities, and rainwater differ regarding potential contamination. Contact a reputable and professional plumbing services company for expert advice on which filtration system is best for your home.
Adaven Plumbing is a family-owned residential and commercial plumbing company specializing in water heater installation, repair, or replacement, water filtration, water softeners, garbage disposal installation, garbage disposal repair, and garbage disposal replacement. We are licensed and available 24 hours, Monday to Saturday.